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UK immigration law changes: what’s new in 2025?

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The UK immigration landscape has seen significant shifts in 2025, that both individuals and businesses need to be aware of. Here’s a summary of what has changed, who will be affected and why getting legal advice in immigration law is more important than ever. 

UK immigration law is governed by rules, statutes and regulations, which set out who can enter the UK, and stay, work, study or settle. Key routes include the Skilled Worker, Student, Family, Visitor and Settlement schemes. Decisions are made taking into account things such as salary, skill level, English language ability, criminal history and eligibility for benefits. 

In May 2025, the Government published a white paper: Restoring Control over the Immigration System. This white paper sets out the Government’s plans to reform the immigration system, linked with the skills and visa system. It aims to grow the domestic workforce in the UK, bring to an end reliance on labour from overseas and boost economic growth. It’s a clear move towards a more selective, skills-based system. Whether you are an individual looking to live, work or study in the UK, or a business seeking overseas talent, these changes are substantial. 

As of September 2025, some proposals from the white paper have already been implemented, while others are still to come.  

Here are major changes that have either come into force or are planned in 2025: 

  • The general salary threshold for the Skilled Worker route was raised to £41,700 from 22 July 2025.  
  • The required skill level for job roles increased: now roles must be at RQF Level 6 (equivalent to a bachelor’s degree) unless they’re on the Temporary Shortage Occupation List.  
  • Medium-skill roles (RQF Level 3-5) are more restricted and typically only eligible if they appear on the shortage list.  
  • Overseas recruitment of care workers ended under this route. 

  • From 9 April 2025, Certificate of Sponsorship fees rose from £239 to £525, and many visa and immigration fees increased by about 7%.  
  • Employers (sponsors) need to meet new compliance requirements when sponsoring individuals, otherwise they risk losing sponsorship licences. 

These changes affect a wide variety of people and organisations, such as: 

  • Individuals seeking work visas or planning migration via the Skilled Worker route will need to check whether their roles meet the higher salary and skill thresholds. Someone offered a job that used to qualify may now find it does not. 
  • Current workers and visa holders may be partly protected under transitional arrangements, but any new or renewed application needs to meet the new standards.  
  • Students, family members and dependents will be affected by future changes to family and partner-visa rules, which could involve changes to eligibility criteria, proof and documents required. 
  • Business employers and sponsors are strongly affected by raised salary thresholds and adjusted job role classifications, as well as changes around sponsorship licences, preparing for higher fees and greater enforcement of rules. For sectors that previously used medium-skill workers under the Skilled Worker scheme, the new restrictions may make hiring foreign workers more difficult. 

Because many of the changes have already been made, or are scheduled to come into force soon, it’s key to stay up to date on the rules, and to understand how they relate to your situation. Even small differences in visa category requirements, job description or documentation can lead to issues or confusion. 

It’s a good idea to seek specialist legal advice to help you with: 

  • Clarifying which rules apply to your specific case. 
  • Ensuring you (or your employer) have the correct documents ready, and meet the new salary or skill thresholds. 
  • Exploring alternative routes or visas if needed. 
  • Helping businesses ensure compliance to avoid penalties or loss of sponsoring status. 

For expert legal advice about UK immigration and how you can navigate the changes, contact Amicus Law today.